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How to Scan Documents to PDF — Phone, Scanner & Browser Methods

2026-02-11

6 min read


Why Scan Documents to PDF?

In a paperless world, scanning documents to PDF is essential for:

  • Filing receipts for expense reports and taxes
  • Digitizing contracts and signed agreements
  • Submitting ID documents for verification
  • Archiving old paperwork before shredding
  • Sharing physical documents via email
  • The good news: you don't need a scanner anymore. Your phone camera works just as well.

    Method 1: Scan with Your Phone (iPhone & Android)

    iPhone (Built-in Scanner)

    Apple has a document scanner built right into the Notes and Files apps:

  • Open Notes → tap the camera icon → Scan Documents
  • Position your document in the viewfinder
  • The camera auto-detects edges and captures
  • Adjust corners if needed → tap Save
  • Tap the scanned document → Share → Save as PDF
  • Pro tip: The Files app also has a scanner. Open Files → tap the three dots → Scan Documents.

    Android (Google Drive Scanner)

  • Open Google Drive → tap +Scan
  • Point camera at your document
  • Auto-crop adjusts edges
  • Add more pages if needed
  • Tap Save → saves as PDF to Drive
  • Alternative: Samsung phones have a built-in scanner in the Camera app (detect document mode).

    Method 2: Desktop Scanner + ExactPDF

    If you have a flatbed or sheet-fed scanner:

  • Scan to image — Most scanners save as JPEG or PNG
  • Open ExactPDF → Go to Image to PDF
  • Upload scanned images — select all scanned pages
  • Arrange order — drag to reorder pages
  • Choose page size — A4, Letter, or fit to image
  • Convert → Download your multi-page PDF
  • Scanner Tips for Best Results

    SettingRecommended Value
    Resolution300 DPI (text), 600 DPI (photos)
    Color modeGrayscale for text, Color for photos
    FormatJPEG (smaller) or PNG (higher quality)
    ContrastIncrease slightly for text documents

    Method 3: Browser-Based Scanning (Webcam)

    No phone scanner? Use ExactPDF's browser-based tools:

  • Take a photo of your document with any camera
  • Transfer the image to your computer
  • Go to Image to PDF Converter
  • Upload your photo
  • The tool automatically fits it to a standard page size
  • Download as PDF
  • Making Scanned PDFs Searchable (OCR)

    Scanned documents are just images — you can't search or copy text. Fix this with OCR:

  • Go to ExactPDF OCR Tool
  • Upload your scanned PDF
  • Select the language of the document
  • Click "Extract Text"
  • Download searchable PDF or copy the text
  • OCR works best with:

  • Clear, high-contrast text (black on white)
  • 300+ DPI scans (higher resolution = better accuracy)
  • Straight alignment (not skewed or rotated)
  • Optimizing Scanned PDF File Size

    Scanned documents are often huge (5-20MB per page). Reduce file size:

  • During scanning: Use 300 DPI instead of 600 DPI for text
  • After scanning: Compress the PDF — typically 70-90% reduction
  • Color to grayscale: Color scans are 3x larger than grayscale
  • Multi-Page Document Tips

    Scanning a Book

  • Use a phone scanner app for curved pages
  • Press the book flat against a dark surface
  • Scan two pages at a time, then split later
  • Scanning a Stack of Papers

  • Use a sheet-fed scanner for speed
  • Scan all pages to images, then convert all to one PDF
  • Or scan to individual PDFs and merge them
  • Frequently Asked Questions

    What's the best scanning app for iPhone?

    Apple's built-in scanner (Notes or Files) is excellent. No third-party app needed.

    How do I scan multiple pages into one PDF?

    Scan all pages as images, then use Image to PDF to combine them into one document.

    Can I scan and edit the text?

    Yes! First scan to PDF, then use OCR to make text selectable, then convert to Word for full editing.

    What resolution should I scan at?

    300 DPI for text documents, 600 DPI for photos or documents with fine detail.

    How do I reduce the file size of a scanned PDF?

    Use our Compress PDF tool — it can reduce scanned PDFs by 70-90%.

    Start Scanning

    Turn your paper documents into organized PDFs:

  • Image to PDF — Convert scanned images to PDF
  • OCR PDF — Make scanned PDFs searchable
  • Compress PDF — Reduce scanned PDF file size
  • Merge PDFs — Combine multiple scans
  • Scan to PDF Now →


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